Easels (373)
A easel is a stand or frame for supporting or displaying an artist's canvas, a blackboard, a china plate, or other various items.
Common Designs of Easels
Tripod designs are based on three legs. Variations include crossbars to make the easel more stable and an independent mechanism to allow for the vertical adjustment of the working plane without sacrificing the stability of the three legs of the easel.
H-Frame designs are based on right angles. All posts are generally parallel to each other with the base of the easel being rectangular. The main portion of the easel consists of two vertical posts with a horizontal crossbar support, thus giving the design the general shape of an "H".
Historical Information of the Easels
Easels are known to have been in use since the time of the ancient Egyptians.
The word is an old Germanic synonym for donkey. The same word for both animal and apparatus in various languages, such as Esel in German and Afrikaans and earlier ezel in Dutch.
Other Languages
French: chevalet
Italian: cavalletto
Japanese: 画架
Chinese (Traditional): 黑板架,畫架
German: die Staffelei
Russian: пюпитр; мольберт